Zhang, Shengcai
Fu, Junkai
Xue, Junxiang
An, Dezhi
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62562005)
Innovation Foundation Project of Gansu Provincial Department of Education (2025B-134)
Lanzhou Science and Technology Plan Project (2023-1-53)
Anning Science and Technology Plan Project (2024-JB-5)
University-level Innovative Research Team of Gansu University of Political Science and Law
Article History
Received: 23 October 2025
Accepted: 15 December 2025
First Online: 5 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.