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Article History

Received: 10 November 2025

Accepted: 19 January 2026

First Online: 28 January 2026

Declarations

:

: This study did not involve any human participants, human data, or animal experiments. All research activities were conducted using publicly available datasets and computational methods, without any direct interaction with humans or animals. Therefore, approval from an ethics committee was not required. The authors confirm that the study fully complies with all relevant institutional, national, and international ethical standards and guidelines.

: The authors declare no competing interests.