Alhashmi, Asma A.
Alshammari, Ahmed Badi
Abdullah, Monir
Alghawli, Abed Saif Ahmed
Alkhaldi, Tareq M.
Darem, Laith A.
Alharbi, Khalid N. R.
Darem, Abdulbasit A.
Article History
Received: 12 February 2026
Accepted: 29 March 2026
First Online: 15 April 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Not applicable. This study does not involve human participants or animals.
Consent for publication: All authors have read and approved the final manuscript for publication.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.