Bukhari, Kawthar https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3031-242X
Alaydaa, Rawan https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1584-5072
Alhazmi, Rana https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3664-1058
Alharbi, Abdulaziz https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7170-4128
Alahmadi, Omar https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9455-3395
Zafar, Muhammad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5157-7067
Almarhoumi, Asim https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4251-9188
Article History
Received: 20 January 2025
Accepted: 12 March 2025
First Online: 15 April 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was granted by Taibah University College of Dentistry Research Ethics Committee. The study registration number is TUCDREC/030424/KBukhari. All procedures performed in studies were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments.
: The authors declare that there was no conflict of interest on publication date.