Omidkhoda, Maryam
Belashnia, Vida
Sadeghnezhad, Pegah
Eslami, Neda https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6378-3143
Funding for this research was provided by:
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Article History
Received: 28 May 2025
Accepted: 24 August 2025
First Online: 15 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The protocol of this study was approved by the regional Ethics Committee of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran. (IR.MUMS.DENTISTRY.REC.1401.13).
: All patients or their legal guardians signed an informed consent form.
: This research is financially supported by vice-chancellor of research of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences as an undergraduate D.D.S thesis. The authors declare that they have not any conflicts of interests.