Ahrari, Farzaneh
Mohammadipour, Hamideh Sadat
Hoseinzadeh, Melika
Shafaee, Hooman
Roshani, Amin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences (4001142)
Article History
Received: 11 August 2025
Accepted: 8 January 2026
First Online: 10 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences (approval number: IR.MUMS.DENTISTRY.1400.144).
: Informed consent was obtained from the patients or their legal guardians for using extracted teeth in future research.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.