Halawani, Marwa R. https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4265-326X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (PNURSP2025R494)
Article History
Received: 22 October 2025
Accepted: 23 February 2026
First Online: 11 March 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from the General Department of Health Affairs, King Abdullah Bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Saudi Arabia ( IRB: P22-0227 ) prior to the commencement of the study. Written informed consent was obtained electronically from each participant before their inclusion in the study.
: Not applicable.
: None to be declared.