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Authors
Elboraey, Mohamed Omar
Fayad, Mostafa I.
AbdElaziz, Mohammed H.
Meer, Rayan Mohammedfarooq
Alqhtani, Abdullah
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Article History
Received: 25 March 2026
Accepted: 26 July 2026
First Online: 30 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Research Ethics Committee of the College of Dentistry, Taibah University (Approval No: TUCDREC/031225/MOElboraey). All procedures were conducted in accordance with institutional guidelines, ensuring participant anonymity and the confidentiality of the collected data.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
