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Article History

Received: 21 October 2025

Accepted: 20 April 2026

First Online: 2 June 2026

Declarations

:

: During the preparation of some parts of this manuscript, the author used AI large language models such as ChatGPT and Grok to draft and refine prose from selected author materials. Specifically, the author supplied the tool with manually curated references and author-generated notes/outlines, and the tool was then used to synthesize paragraph-level drafts and improve clarity and readability. All content was subsequently verified, edited, and approved by the author, who takes full responsibility for the accuracy, integrity, and originality of the work.

: The author declares that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. 

: This manuscript is a literature review that does not involve human subjects, animal subjects, or clinical trials. No ethics committee approval was required as no primary research involving humans or animals was conducted. All reviewed literature was obtained from publicly available sources and properly cited according to academic standards.