Aryal, Sunil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5993-4209
Poudel, Ashmita
Chiluwal, Kashinath
Bajracharya, Ajaya Shree Ratna
Funding for this research was provided by:
Nepal Agricultural Research Council
Article History
Received: 9 May 2025
Accepted: 10 August 2025
First Online: 22 August 2025
Declarations
:
: No ethical approval required since this study involves insect species (Sitophilus zeamais).
: All authors provide consent for publication.
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.