Alghofaili, Fatimah
Tombuloglu, Huseyin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8546-2658
Almessiere, Munirah A.
Alsaeed, Moneerah
Tombuloglu, Guzin
Akhtar, Sultan
Baykal, Abdulhadi
Cetiz, Mehmet Veysi
Turumtay, Halbay
Article History
Received: 15 August 2025
Accepted: 10 October 2025
First Online: 14 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This manuscript presents novel research that has not been previously published and is not under consideration by any other journal. The Institutional Review Board (IRB) at Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University (IAU) approved the study (IRB-PGS-2024–10-511).
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.