Rusan, Munir J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5637-5464
Lubani, Rashid https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8488-7765
Eissa, Mamdouh A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5308-5664
Funding for this research was provided by:
Jordan University of Science and Technology
Article History
Received: 28 December 2025
Accepted: 21 February 2026
First Online: 20 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.