Macaulay, Oluwaseun A.
Sobola, Abdullahi O.
Obayori, Oluwafemi S.
Article History
Received: 9 December 2025
Revised: 23 May 2026
Accepted: 29 May 2026
First Online: 24 June 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable. This manuscript is a systematic review of published peer-reviewed literature and does not involve human subjects, animal experiment or original data collection requiring ethical approval.
: Not applicable. This systematic review does not involve human participants. The study is based entirely on secondary analysis of published literature obtained from peer-reviewed databases and does not require informed consent from research participants.
: Not applicable. This manuscript does not involve human participants, patient data, or identifiable individual information. All data discussed in the review are from published sources that are already in the public domain. No consent to publish is required as the review does not include personal or sensitive information about individuals.
: Not applicable. This systematic review does not involve human participants.
: The authors affirm that this manuscript is an original work that has not been published previously, either in part or in whole, in any language or format. It is not under consideration for publication elsewhere. No substantial portion of the text, data, or figures has been reproduced from other publications, and all sources have been properly cited. The submission adheres to Springer Nature’s policy on originality of publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.