Fokin, Alexander
Wycech, Joanna
Chin Shue, Kyle
Stalder, Ryan
Lozada, Jose
Puente, Ivan
Article History
Received: 8 November 2018
Accepted: 13 May 2019
First Online: 22 May 2019
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: Author Alexander Fokin, Author Joanna Wycech, Author Kyle Chin Shue, Author Ryan Stalder, Author Jose Lozada, and Author Ivan Puente declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: This manuscript has not been published previously or submitted elsewhere for publication and will not be sent to another journal until a decision is made concerning publication by the European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery.
: This retrospective cohort study was approved by IRB. All procedures performed in the study involving human participants were in compliance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: The waiver of informed consent was granted by IRB.
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