Zhen, Jianxin
Gu, Yuqin
Wang, Piao
Wang, Weihong
Bian, Shengzhe
Huang, Shujia
Liang, Hui
Huang, Mingxi
Yu, Yan
Chen, Qing
Jiang, Guozhi
Qiu, Xiu
Xiong, Likuan
Liu, Siyang
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shenzhen Science and Technology Program (JCYJ20220530145210024)
Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau Basic Research Foundation (20210201025)
Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality (JCYJ20160429172728335)
Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province (2020A1515110859, 2022B1515120080)
Shenzhen Basic Research Foundation (20220818100717002)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (31900487, 82173525)
Shenzhen Health Elite Talent Training Project
Article History
Received: 11 August 2023
Accepted: 3 November 2023
First Online: 19 February 2024
Data availability
: Summary statistics for GDM; fasting plasma glucose; 0 h, 1 h and 2h OGTT; and the 55 biomarkers are available in the GWAS Atlas (study accession no.: GVP000001, ExternalRef removed.
: This study was supported by the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2022B1515120080, 2020A1515110859), Shenzhen Science and Technology Program (20220818100717002, JCYJ20220530145210024), National Natural Science Foundation of China (31900487, 82173525, 82203291), Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau Basic Research Foundation (202102010254), Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality (JCYJ20160429172728335) and Shenzhen Health Elite Talent Training Project.
: The authors declare that there are no relationships or activities that might bias, or be perceived to bias, their work.
: SL and LX designed the study. JZ, WW, HL, YY and QC collected and organised data from the maternity testing system. JZ, YG, PW and SL conducted data pre-processing and the preliminary analyses. YG, PW, SB and SL performed all regression analyses, GWAS and MR. YG and PW performed the visualisation of all results. SH, MH and XQ provided the validation data. SL, GJ, XQ and LX provided professional guidance and interpretation of data. YG, SL and JZ wrote the manuscript with input from all authors. All authors contributed to manuscript revisions and approved the final version of the article. SL is responsible for the integrity of the work as a whole.