Moon, Rebecca J. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2334-2284
Green, Harry D.
D’Angelo, Stefania http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7267-1837
Godfrey, Keith M. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4643-0618
Davies, Justin H. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7560-6320
Curtis, Elizabeth M. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5147-0550
Cooper, Cyrus http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3510-0709
Harvey, Nicholas C. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8194-2512
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medical Research Council (MC_PC_21022, MC_PC_21003, MC_PC_21001, MC_UU_12011/4)
National Institute for Health Research Southampton Biomedical Research Centre (IS-BRC-1215-20004)
NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre
Versus Arthritis (17702, 21231)
Seventh Framework Programme (289346, 613977, 733206)
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BB/P028179/1, BB/P028187/1)
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (696295)
Health Research and Educational Trust/NIHR
National Institute for Health and Care Research (NF-SI-0515-10042)
Erasmus+ (598488-EPP-1-2018-1-DE-EPPKA2-CBHE-JP)
British Heart Foundation (RG/15/17/3174, SP/F/21/150013)
National Institute on Aging (U24AG047867)
Article History
Received: 28 September 2022
Accepted: 6 April 2023
First Online: 27 April 2023
Declarations
:
: This systematic review and meta-analysis contains no original data and thus issues of ethics, informed consent and patient confidentiality do not apply.
: HDG and SD have no conflicts of interest. RJM has received travel bursaires from Kyowa Kirin. KMG has received reimbursement for speaking at conferences sponsored by companies selling nutritional products, and is part of an academic consortium that has received research funding from Abbott Nutrition, Nestec, BenevolentAI Bio Ltd. and Danone, outside the submitted work. JHD has received travel bursaries from Novo Nordisk, SANDOZ and Pfizer unrelated to this work. EMC reports honoraria/travel support from Eli Lilly, Pfizer and UCB outside the submitted work. CC reports personal fees from ABBH, Amgen, Eli Lilly, GSK, Medtronic, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer, Roche, Servier and Takeda, outside the submitted work. NCH reports personal fees, consultancy, lecture fees and honoraria from Alliance for Better Bone Health, AMGEN, MSD, Eli Lilly, Servier, Shire, Consilient Healthcare and Internis Pharma, outside the submitted work.