Gu, Hui
Guo, Yanqiu
Xiao, Xia
Li, Chenchen
Shi, Guoyue
He, Jian
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hunan Provincial Science and Technology Department (17C0627)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (21605047)
Article History
Received: 6 February 2020
Revised: 14 March 2020
Accepted: 27 March 2020
First Online: 29 April 2020
Compliance with ethical standards
: All the experiments involving rats were carried out with the approval of the Animal Ethics Committee in East China Normal University. All the surgery and testing were performed in accordance with the recommendations of the International Association for the Study of Pain. All studies involving animals were in compliance with the ARRIVE guidelines.
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.