Pilz, Fabian http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9101-2928
Gärtner, Antonia
Pluym, Nikola http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4954-591X
Scherer, Gerhard http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7456-3402
Scherer, Max http://orcid.org/0009-0007-5617-6725
Funding for this research was provided by:
Foundation for a Smoke-Free World (BIO2-002)
Article History
Received: 26 January 2024
Accepted: 27 February 2024
First Online: 9 March 2024
Declarations
:
: A clinical study was conducted at the Clinical Trial Center (CTC) North (Hamburg, Germany) []. For all collected study samples, ethical approval was received according to the Helsinki declaration by the Ethical Commission of the Medical Chamber of Hamburg (Germany).
: The authors declare no competing financial as well as nonfinancial interests. The funders had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript; or in the decision to publish the results.