Zhang, Xiaohua
Yang, Linghua
Zhang, Juan
Lix, Lisa M.
Leslie, William D.
Kan, Bo
Yang, Shuman http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9169-5850
Funding for this research was provided by:
Jilin Provincial Scientific and Technological Development Program (21ZGM28)
Jilin University (2023B11)
Article History
Received: 24 November 2023
Accepted: 19 February 2024
First Online: 24 March 2024
Declarations
:
: Xiaohua Zhang, Linghua Yang, Juan Zhang, Lisa M. Lix, William D. Leslie, Bo Kan, Shuman Yang are declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
: The data from NHANES has been approved by the National Center for Health Statistics Research Ethics Review Board; they are Protocol #98-12, Protocol #2005-06, Continuation of Protocol #2005-06, Continuation of Protocol #2005-06, Protocol #2011-17, Continuation of Protocol #2011-17, Continuation of Protocol #2011-17, Continuation of Protocol #2011-17 (Effective through October 26, 2017), and Protocol #2018-01 (Effective beginning October 26, 2017).
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants (i.e., individual participants, legal guardians, and the parents); this can be obtained from the NHANES website ().