Kiani, Kian
Amirhasani, Shahriar
Mousavi-bahar, Seyed Habibollah
Moradi, Abbas
Article History
Received: 11 January 2024
Accepted: 5 February 2024
First Online: 18 April 2024
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
: Prior to enrolling in the study, all participants or their legal guardians were provided with detailed information about the study and its objectives. They were given the opportunity to ask questions and clarify any concerns. Informed written consent was obtained from all study participants or their legal guardians to ensure their voluntary participation in the research.
: This article is based on the urology residency course dissertation, which has been approved by the Vice-Chancellor for Research and Technology of Hamadan University of Medical Sciences. It is important to note that this study involved human participants and was conducted in accordance with the ethical guidelines set by the Hamadan University of Medical Sciences Ethics Committee (Ethics Committee Approval Number: IR.UMSHA.REC.1397.880).