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Authors
Cordonnier, Marion http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3431-1344
Ridley, Amanda R. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5886-0992
Lengagne, Thierry http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7840-6068
Dutour, Mylène http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8093-9832
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Western Australia
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Article History
Received: 18 May 2023
Revised: 18 June 2023
Accepted: 20 June 2023
First Online: 3 July 2023
Declarations
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: This study included no animal keeping; birds were observed in their natural habitat. All tested great tits returned to normal activity relatively quickly following playbacks, so we were confident that they were not unduly stressful. This study was conducted in accordance with the current laws in France and complied with the ethical rules set by University Lyon 1 concerning the use of wildlife species in research programs, but did not need any special permit.
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
