Schmitz, Daniel
Vogl, Thomas
Nour-Eldin, Nour-Eldin Abdelrehim
Radeleff, Boris
Kröger, Jens-Christian
Mahnken, Andreas H.
Ittrich, Harald
Gehl, Hans-Björn
Plessow, Bernd
Böttcher, Joachim
Tacke, Josef
Wispler, Markus
Rosien, Ulrich
Schorr, Wolfgang
Joerdens, Markus
Glaser, Nicolas
Fuchs, Erik-Sebastian
Tal, Andrea
Friesenhahn-Ochs, Bettina
Leimbach, Thomas
Höpner, Lars
Weber, Marko
Gölder, Stefan
Böhmig, Michael
Hetjens, Svetlana
Rudi, Jochen
Schegerer, Alexander
Article History
Received: 10 October 2018
Revised: 20 March 2019
Accepted: 27 March 2019
First Online: 23 April 2019
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The scientific guarantor of this publication is Alexander A. Schegerer.
: The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies, whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article.
: The Biomathmatics and Information Processing Department of Mannheim University Hospital kindly provided statistical advice for this manuscript.
: Written informed consent was not required for this study because the retrospectively collected data were acquired routinely in all percutaneous biliary interventions and documented data were completely anonymised for this manuscript.
: Institutional Review Board approval was obtained.
: • retrospective• observational study• multicentre study