Fischer-Rasokat, Ulrich http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7825-2799
Renker, Matthias
Liebetrau, Christoph
Weferling, Maren
Rolf, Andreas
Doss, Mirko
Möllmann, Helge
Walther, Thomas
Hamm, Christian W.
Kim, Won-Keun
Article History
Received: 7 November 2019
Revised: 22 May 2020
Accepted: 29 July 2020
First Online: 8 August 2020
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The scientific guarantor of this publication is Ulrich Fischer-Rasokat.
: The authors of this manuscript declare relationships with the following companies:Ulrich Fischer-Rasokat: no personal disclosures in relation to the manuscriptMatthias Renker: speaker fees from St. Jude Medical, AbbottChristoph Liebetrau: speaker fees from AbbottMaren Weferling: no personal disclosures in relation to the manuscriptAndreas Rolf: no personal disclosures in relation to the manuscriptMirko Doss: proctor fees for Boston ScientificHelge Möllmann: proctor/speaker fees from Abbott, Biotronik, Boston Scientific, Edwards Lifesciences, St. Jude MedicalThomas Walther: no personal disclosures in relation to the manuscriptChristian W. Hamm: advisory board MedtronicWon-Keun Kim: proctor/speaker fees from Boston Scientific, Abbott, St. Jude Medical, Edwards Lifesciences
: No complex statistical methods were necessary for this paper.
: Written informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board.
: Institutional Review Board approval was obtained.
: Some study subjects or cohorts have been previously reported in publications from our study group.
: • retrospective• observational• performed at one institution