Article History
Received: 3 October 2018
Accepted: 11 December 2018
First Online: 14 December 2018
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The authors, Said Mesmoudi, Bouazza Braikat, Hassane Lahmam and Hamid Zahrouni, declare that there is no conflict of interest concerning the publication of the article entitled “Three-dimensional numerical simulation of material mixing observed in FSW using a mesh-free approach” and this article is original and has never been published. We look forward to hearing from you.