VanWagner, Michael J.
Porter, Steven B.
Spaulding, Aaron C.
Shi, Glenn G.
Wilke, Benjamin K.
Ledford, Cameron K. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0193-983X
Article History
Received: 30 April 2021
Accepted: 27 July 2021
First Online: 3 August 2021
Declarations
:
: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
: This research study was conducted retrospectively from data obtained for clinical purposes. We consulted extensively with the IRB of Mayo Clinic who determined that our study did not need ethical approval. An IRB official waiver of ethical approval was granted from the IRB of Mayo Clinic.
: This is a retrospective study. No informed consent was obtained and no specific patient identifying details or images are presented.