Article History
Received: 31 March 2023
Accepted: 20 November 2023
First Online: 19 December 2023
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no potential conflicts of interest regarding the research, authorship, or publication of this article.
: All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Tokyo Women’s Medical University (No. 4713-R).
: Informed consent was obtained for the present study using an opt-out procedure.
: Informed consent for data and photographs publishing was obtained from the participants using an opt-out procedure.