De-Giorgio, Fabio
Bilel, Sabrine
Tirri, Micaela
Arfè, Raffaella
Trapella, Claudio
Camuto, Cristian
Foti, Federica
Frisoni, Paolo
Neri, Margherita
Botrè, Francesco
Marti, Matteo
Funding for this research was provided by:
Department of Anti-Drug Policies, of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers, Italy (Effects of NPS: development of a multicentre research for the information enhancement of the Early Warning System)
Università degli Studi di Ferrara (FAR 2017, FAR 2016)
Italian Ministry of Education, University and Research (RBFR12LDOW)
Article History
Received: 26 February 2020
Accepted: 14 April 2020
First Online: 1 May 2020
Compliance with ethical standards
: All applicable international, national, and institutional guidelines for the care and use of animals were followed. All procedures performed in the studies involving animals were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institution or practice at which the studies were conducted.
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.