Frey, Katharina http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2234-4659
Zöllner, Johann Philipp http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7245-2562
Knake, Susanne http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6298-0513
Oganian, Yulia http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3451-8938
Kay, Lara
Mahr, Katharina
Keil, Fee
Willems, Laurent M. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8226-1674
Menzler, Katja
Bauer, Sebastian http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7571-8496
Schubert-Bast, Susanne http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1545-7364
Rosenow, Felix http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3989-7471
Strzelczyk, Adam http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6288-9915
Article History
Received: 7 June 2020
Revised: 6 July 2020
Accepted: 7 July 2020
First Online: 10 July 2020
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: JP Zöllner reports speaker’s honoraria from Desitin Arzneimittel and Eisai, outside the submitted work. S Knake reports honoraria for speaking engagements from Desitin and UCB Pharma as well as educational grants from AD Tech, Desitin Arzneimittel, Eisai, GW Pharmaceuticals, Medtronic, Novartis, Siemens, and UCB Pharma. L Kay reports honoraria from Desitin Arzneimittel and non-financial support from Eisai and UCB Pharma, outside the submitted work. S Schubert-Bast reports personal fees from UCB Pharma, Eisai, Desitin Pharma, GW Pharmaceuticals, LivaNova, and Zogenix, outside the submitted work. F Rosenow reports personal fees from Arvell Therapeutics, Desitin, Eisai, GW Pharmaceuticals, Medtronic, Novartis, UCB Pharma, Shire, grants from the European Union, the German Ministry for Education and Research, the State of Hessen, the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and the Detlev-Wroble-Fonds for Epilepsy Research outside the submitted work. A Strzelczyk reports personal fees and grants from Arvelle Therapeutics, Desitin Arzneimittel, Eisai, GW Pharmaceuticals, LivaNova, Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Medtronic, Sage Therapeutics, UCB Pharma, and Zogenix, outside the submitted work. None of the other authors reports conflicts of interest related to this manuscript.
: The study was approved by the appropriate ethics committees in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. Informed consent was waived by the ethics committees due to the retrospective nature of this study.