Kletenik, Isaiah http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7706-967X
Holden, Samantha K.
Sillau, Stefan H.
O’Connell, Nicola
MacGillivray, Lindsey
Mack, Joel
Haddock, Beatrix
Ashworth Dirac, M.
David, Anthony S.
Nicholson, Timothy R.
Attaripour Isfahani, Sanaz N.
Maurer, Carine W.
Lidstone, Sarah C.
Hallett, Mark
LaFaver, Kathrin
Berman, Brian D.
Stone, Jon
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (Intramural Program)
Chief Scientist Office (Scottish Executive, Edinburgh EH1 3DG)
South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust
National Institute for Health Research
Article History
Received: 22 November 2021
Accepted: 21 December 2021
First Online: 31 January 2022
Declarations
:
: The authors have no relevant conflicts of interest to report.
: Data collection was with patient consent and approved by local institutional review boards under NIH 07-N-0190, Louisville 15.1043; Edinburgh Lothian Research Ethics Committee; NHS South London 08/H0606/71 + 5; Portland by VA Portland IRB; Toronto REB 21-5070 and, therefore, in accordance with the ethical standards of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and amendments. This secondary analysis was conducted entirely on retrospective de-identified data so was not considered human subject research and relied on those existing approvals.