Kerby, Jeffrey T. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2739-9096
Krivak-Tetley, Flora E. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3521-2460
Shikesho, Saima D.
Bolger, Douglas T.
Funding for this research was provided by:
department of environmental studies, dartmouth college (Paulson Family Endowment)
neukom institute for computational science, dartmouth college
horizon 2020 framework programme (754513)
Aarhus Universitets Forskningsfond
Article History
Received: 25 June 2021
Accepted: 30 March 2022
First Online: 7 May 2022
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest. The authors declare that they have no financial interests.
: This was an observational study using herbivore exclosures. All applicable institutional and/or national guidelines for the care and use of animals were followed. This research was conducted under permits (# 2190/2016 and # 2311/2017) granted to Gobabeb-Namib Research Institute by the Ministry of Environment and Tourism, Government of the Republic of Namibia, for a multidisciplinary research programme on !nara. The plants used in the experiment are located within Gobabeb's research area. This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors.