Spurzem, G. J. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1134-1754
Broderick, R. C.
Li, J. Z.
Sandler, B. J.
Horgan, S.
Jacobsen, G. R.
Article History
Received: 28 November 2023
Accepted: 18 February 2024
First Online: 1 March 2024
Declarations
:
: This retrospective case review study was approved by the University of California, San Diego Institutional Review Board.
: This research study was conducted retrospectively from data obtained for clinical purposes. All procedures were performed as part of standard routine care. There were no procedures involving animals.
: A waiver of informed consent was granted for this study by the University of California, San Diego Institutional Review Board.
: Dr. Broderick is a consultant for Stryker Corporation. Dr. Sandler is a consultant for Intuitive Surgical and Boston Scientific. Dr. Horgan is a consultant for Stryker Corporation, Intuitive Surgical, Fortimedix Surgical, and Alume Biosciences. Dr. Jacobsen is a consultant for Gore Medical and Viacyte. Drs. Spurzem & Li have no disclosures.