Hale, Andrew T. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3182-2966
Monsour, Meredith A.
Rolston, John D.
Naftel, Robert P.
Englot, Dario J.
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institutes of Health (F30HL143826, T32GM007347, R00 NS097618)
Article History
Received: 12 July 2018
Revised: 21 October 2018
Accepted: 29 October 2018
First Online: 5 November 2018
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: No medical records were accessed in completing this article, and only previously approved, published studies were included in our analysis. Thus, institutional review board approval was required.
: Only published studies were used for our analysis, and no patient medical records were accessed in completing this article. Thus, patients’ consent was not required.