Lackmann, Alec R. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0109-5235
Bielak-Lackmann, Ewelina S.
Jacobson, Reed I.
Andrews, Allen H. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9001-8305
Butler, Malcolm G.
Clark, Mark E.
Article History
Received: 26 May 2023
Accepted: 1 August 2023
First Online: 30 August 2023
Declarations
:
: We have treated all animals in accordance with North Dakota State University and University of Minnesota Duluth Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) guidelines on animal care as specified in each protocol (IACUC protocols A17007 and 2007-38272A). The collection of specimens was conducted in accordance with all applicable laws, guidelines, and regulations. Specimen collection permits for this study were granted by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (fisheries research license numbers: 23775, 28375, 29788, 32489).
: There is no conflict of interest. Alec Lackmann is a Guest Editor for the Special Issue to which this article was submitted but played no role in the peer review or handling of this article.