van den Berg, J. P.
Absalom, A. R.
Venema, A. M.
Kalmar, A. F.
Van Amsterdam, K.
Hannivoort, L. N.
Proost, J. H.
Meier, S.
Scheeren, T. W. L. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9184-4190
Struys, M. M. R. F.
Vereecke, H. E. M.
Article History
Received: 25 February 2020
Accepted: 26 May 2020
First Online: 3 June 2020
Compliance with ethical standards
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: JPvdB, AMV, AFK, KvA, LNH, JHP, no competing interest declared. HEMV: Received honoraria from Medasense Inc. (Tel Aviv, Israel) and Becton Dickinson (Eysins, Switzerland) for participation at an advisory board meeting. HEMV is member of the Scientific Subcommittee (General anaesthesia) of the European Society of Anaesthesiologists (ESA) and vice-president of the International Society of Anaesthetic Pharmacology (ISAP). SM: Received honoraria from Abbott Vascular (Hoofddorp, The Netherlands). Advisory board meeting from The Medicines Company (Parsippany, NJ, USA) for which his department received an honorarium. TWLS: received honoraria from Edwards Lifesciences (Irvine, CA, USA) and Masimo Inc. (Irvine, CA, USA) for consulting and lecturing and from Pulsion Medical Systems SE (Feldkirchen, Germany) for lecturing in the past. TWLS is associate editor of the Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing, but had no role in the handling of this manuscript. ARA: has performed paid consultancy work for Janssen Pharma, Carefusion, The Medicines Company and Ever Pharma (payment to institution). MMRFS: his research group/department received grants and funding from The Medicines Company (Parsippany, NJ, USA), Masimo (Irvine, CA, USA), Fresenius (Bad Homburg, Germany), and honoraria from The Medicines Company (Parsippany, NJ, USA), Masimo (Irvine, CA, USA), Fresenius (Bad Homburg, Germany), Becton Dickinson (Eysins, Switzerland), and Demed Medical (Temse, Belgium).
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the original study.