Qu, Diyang
Chen, Bowen
Liu, Iris Kam-fung
Kouros, Chrystyna D.
Yu, Nancy Xiaonan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (CityU 11671116)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (31800952)
Article History
Accepted: 5 March 2023
First Online: 24 March 2023
Declarations
:
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
: Ethics approval of this study was granted by the Ethics Committee for Human Participants of the City University of Hong Kong (Reference number: 3–18-201602_01). We had complied with ethical standards in the treatment of human participants.
: The authors explained the aims and procedures for the participants before the study commenced. Mother participants provided the written informed consent, and children provided the written informed assent. They voluntarily participated in the study, had the right to withdraw from the study at any time, and were assured that any information provided in this study would be treated confidentially and anonymously.