Funding for this research was provided by:
The Permanente Medical Group (NA)
Article History
Received: 18 February 2020
Accepted: 15 July 2020
First Online: 31 July 2020
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: This research was supported by Kaiser Permanente Northern California Division of Research Physician Researcher Program Funding.
: None.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Institutional Review Board approval was obtained from the Kaiser Permanente Northern California Institutional Review Board.
: Drs. Dan Li and Lisa Herrinton take full responsibility for the conduct of the study, had access to the data, and had control of the decision to publish.