Govindaraj, Gurrappa Naidu http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3461-2446
Balamurugan, Vinayagamurthy
Mohanty, Barada Shankar
Kumari, Sowjanya
Tapase, Jayant
Naveenkumar, G. S.
Roy, Parimal
Shome, B. R.
Funding for this research was provided by:
icar (A. Extn.26/5/2106-AE-I/13)
Article History
Received: 17 March 2023
Accepted: 28 March 2024
First Online: 16 April 2024
Declarations
:
: The manuscript does not contain animal experimental trails. No ethical clearance is required for collecting small volumes of blood samples required for seroepidemiological studies, as per CPCSEA (committee for the purpose of control and supervision of experiments on animals) guidelines. Moreover, the serum samples were collected by well-trained veterinarian is concerning animal welfare regulation for the diagnosis of disease. Informed verbal/ oral consent was obtained from the survey participants by explaining the pertinent information.
: All authors have consented to participate.
: All authors have approved to publish.
: The authors declare that no conflict of interest in this work.
: The findings and conclusion in this publication are those of the authors and should not be construed to represent any official government determination or policy.