Article History
Received: 25 June 2019
Accepted: 26 August 2019
First Online: 25 October 2019
Compliance with Ethical Standards
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: Christopher M. Mikhail, MD; James E. Dowdell III, MD; and Andrew C. Hecht, MD, declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
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: Disclosure forms provided by the authors are available with the online version of this article.
: The authors of this study did not obtain IRB approval as it does not involve human or animal subjects. Therefore, the study poses no potential risk to individuals and contains no identifiable information. The current study is a review of current concepts on the current literature regarding posterior cervical spinal surgery.