Seip, Richard L.
McLaughlin, Tara http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9841-9843
O’Brien, Madison
Staff, Ilene
Samat, Aashish
Umashanker, Devika
Tishler, Darren
Papasavas, Pavlos K.
Article History
Received: 28 July 2020
Revised: 6 January 2021
Accepted: 8 January 2021
First Online: 8 February 2021
Compliance with Ethical Standards
:
: RLS: no conflict of interest. TM: no conflict of interest. MO: no conflict of interest. IS: no conflict of interest. AS: no conflict of interest. DU: no conflict of interest. DT served as a consultant for Olympus, Medtronic, Conmed and Intuitive. PKP: no conflict of interest.
: Informed consent does not apply. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board with a waiver of informed consent.
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. For this type of study, formal consent is not required.