Article History
Accepted: 26 April 2022
First Online: 31 May 2022
Declarations
:
: Dr. Friedman has received: research grants from the American Heart Association, National Cardiovascular Data Registry, Johnson & Johnson, Boston Scientific, Abbott, Medtronic, Merit Medical, and Biosense Webster; and consulting fees from Abbott, AtriCure, Sanofi, and NI Medical. Dr. Zeitler has received consulting fees from Medtronic, Inc., Biosense Webster, and Arena Pharmaceuticals (now Pfizer); support for travel to educational meetings from Medtronic Inc., Abbott, and Heart Rhythm Society; research grants from Boston Scientific and the National Cardiovascular Data Registry; and nonfinancial research support from Biosense Webster and Sanofi. Dr. Tully reports no conflicts.
: Some of the papers in this review were published by the authors. However, these were retrospective studies that received appropriate IRB approval and no informed consent was required.