Costescu, Adrian
Riendeau Beaulac, Geneviève
Guensch, Dominik P.
Lalancette, Jean-Simon
Couture, Pierre
Denault, André Y. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0634-6291
Funding for this research was provided by:
Montreal Heart Institute Foundation
Richard I. Kaufman Endowment in Anesth and Critical Care
Article History
Received: 19 July 2023
Revised: 26 September 2023
Accepted: 28 October 2023
First Online: 10 April 2024
Author contributions
: All authors contributed to all aspects of the manuscript including conception and design, conception and drafting of the figures, as well as reviewing and editing of the manuscript draft.
: André Y. Denault is a speaker and consultant for CAE Healthcare, Inc. and speaker for Edwards Lifesciences and Masimo. He received a research grant from Edwards Lifesciences (2019).
: André Y. Denault is supported by the Montreal Heart Institute Foundation (Montreal, QC, Canada) and Richard I. Kaufman Endowment Fund in Anesthesia and Critical Care. The funding sources had no role in the design of the study and collection, analysis, and interpretation of data or in writing the manuscript.
: This submission was handled by Dr. Philip M. Jones, Deputy Editor-in-Chief, <i>Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d’anesthésie.</i>