Yoshida, Ruka http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1693-7389
Ishii, Hideki
Morishima, Itsuro
Tanaka, Akihito
Takagi, Kensuke
Yoshioka, Naoki
Kataoka, Takashi
Tashiro, Hiroshi
Hitora, Yusuke
Niwa, Kiyoshi
Furusawa, Kenji
Morita, Yasuhiro
Tsuboi, Hideyuki
Murohara, Toyoaki
Article History
Received: 31 May 2019
Accepted: 19 August 2019
First Online: 27 August 2019
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: Department of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine received research Grant from Astellas Pharma Inc., Daiichi-Sankyo Co., Ltd., Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd., Kowa Co., Ltd., MSD K. K., Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Co., Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co., Ltd., Pfizer Japan Inc., and Teijin Pharma Ltd. H. Ishii. received lecture fees from Astellas Pharma Inc., Bayer Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Daiichi-Sankyo Pharma Inc., and MSD K. K. T. Murohara received lecture fees from Bayer Yakuhin., Ltd., Daiichi-Sankyo Co., Ltd., MSD K. K., Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Co., Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co., Ltd. Other authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.