Al-Saleh, Samar
Tulbah, Huda I.
Al-Qahtani, Amal S.
Binhasan, Mashael
Shabib, Sara
Albaqawi‬, Ahmed Heji
Farooq, Imran
Vohra, Fahim http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4682-3163
Abduljabbar, Tariq
Funding for this research was provided by:
King Saud University (RSP-2021-044)
Article History
Received: 14 September 2021
Accepted: 27 November 2021
First Online: 7 February 2022
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no complete of interest.
: The research ethics review committee of Specialist dental and research center approved the study protocol with No. UDRC-07/2021. All the recommendations of the Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments were strictly followed. The teeth extracted for orthodontic treatments, which were free from any apparent defects, were gathered after attaining the patients' written informed consent and were utilized for the experiments in our study.
: Written informed consent from the patients whose extracted teeth were involved in this study was obtained.
: Informed consent was obtained for collection of teeth for testing.