Funding for this research was provided by:
Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (Girls’ Education Fund)
Office of Research, Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh (Provost Development Fund)
Article History
Accepted: 23 January 2024
First Online: 2 April 2024
Declarations
:
: This article presents field-collected involving human participants. All participants were informed and agreed to voluntarily participate during the informed consent, and all data is deidentified and anonymous. Therefore, it required the approval of two ethics committees, from the University of Liberia (UL-PIRE IRB#:FWA00004982) and the University of Pittsburgh (IRB#:PRO17120125).
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Reviewed and accepted by University of Pittsburgh’s Graduate School of Public and International Affairs dissertation committee.