Proctor, Deborah M
Suh, Mina
Mittal, Liz
Hirsch, Shawn
Valdes Salgado, Raydel
Bartlett, Chris
Van Landingham, Cynthia
Rohr, Annette
Crump, Kenny
Article History
Received: 19 May 2015
Revised: 8 October 2015
Accepted: 13 October 2015
First Online: 16 December 2015
Competing interests
: This work was funded by the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), an independent non-profit 501(c)3 organization that funds external research at a number of universities and institutes worldwide. EPRI researcher and co-author, Dr. Annette Rohr, was given the opportunity to review the final draft manuscript. The purpose of the review was to allow input on the clarity of the science presented but not in interpretation of the research findings. DP, MS, and LM are employees of ToxStrategies. ToxStrategies is a private consulting firm providing services to private and public organizations on toxicology and risk assessment issues. DP and MS have presented study findings in meetings with regulators including public meetings on behalf of EPRI. DP has also been an expert in litigation involving Cr(VI). SH, RVS, CB, CVL, and KC are independent contractors to ToxStrategies and have no conflict of interest.