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The role of open and laparoscopic stone surgery in the modern era of endourology

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/nrurol.2015.141

Published Online: 2015-06-16

Published Print: 2015-07

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Borofsky, Michael S.

Lingeman, James E.
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First Online: 16 June 2015

Competing interests

: J.E.L. has participated in, lectured for and is a consultant and advisor to Lumenis<sup>™</sup> and Boston Scientific and has also been involved in a scientific study run by Boston Scientific. He is an owner and medical director of Beck Analytical and an owner of and investor in Midwest Mobile Lithotripsy and Midstate Mobile Lithotripsy. M.S.B. declares no competing interests.