Eiumtrakul, Wongsathorn
Tim-Aroon, Thipwimol https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8044-7993
Wuthisiri, Wadakarn
Sujirakul, Tharikarn
Chansakul, Thanissara
Khongkraparn, Arthaporn
Noojarern, Saisuda
Wattanasirichaigoon, Duangrurdee https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2329-2176
Wongkittichote, Parith https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7321-307X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital Mahidol University
Article History
Received: 9 April 2025
Revised: 8 July 2025
Accepted: 9 July 2025
First Online: 23 July 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study protocol was approved by the Ramathibodi Hospital Human Research Ethics Committee (COA. No. MURA2025/309) and complied with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. Each participating subject or their legal guardians provided written informed consent for the study and consent for publication, including the photographs.