Liu, Yueying
Xie, Miaoxian
Liu, Fang
Chen, Haibo
Su, Wen
Ma, Xinxin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6336-1178
Article History
Received: 30 August 2025
Revised: 16 November 2025
Accepted: 23 December 2025
First Online: 13 January 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The Research Ethics Committee of Beijing Hospital approved this study with an approving number of 2025BJYYEC-KY082-01 and waived the formal informed consent form as the patient had previously signed the paper titled “Informed Consent Form for Biological Sample Providers”.