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Selective blockade of spinal D2DR by levo-corydalmine attenuates morphine tolerance via suppressing PI3K/Akt-MAPK signaling in a MOR-dependent manner

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-018-0175-1

Published Online: 2018-11-14

Published Print: 2018-11

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Dai, Wen-Ling

Liu, Xin-Tong

Bao, Yi-Ni

Yan, Bing

Jiang, Nan

Yu, Bo-Yang

Liu, Ji-Hua https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5769-9989
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2018-11-01
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Article History

Received: 5 May 2018

Revised: 3 August 2018

Accepted: 27 August 2018

First Online: 14 November 2018

Conflict of interest

: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.