Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2023-00209176)
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2024-00348305)
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2023-00261903)
Article History
Received: 28 September 2025
Accepted: 9 November 2025
First Online: 18 February 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.